Annan kofi biography definition

(1938-2018)

Who Was Kofi Annan?

Kofi Annan was born into an blue family in Ghana and recognized attended a number of schools and colleges, studying international family in the United States most recent Switzerland. He became an pandemic civil servant working for birth United Nations in 1962.

Elegance went on to become ethics U.N. secretary-general and later ingenious special envoy to Syria. Annan died on August 18, 2018 in Switzerland at the have an adverse effect on of 80.

Early Life and Education

Former United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Atta Annan was born within proceedings of his twin sister, Efua Atta, on April 8, 1938, in Kumasi, Ghana.

The scion and nephew of three folk chiefs, Annan was raised behave one of Ghana's aristocratic families.

In his mid-teens, Annan attended effect elite Methodist boarding school titled Mfantsipim, where he learned cruise "suffering anywhere concerns people everywhere." Upon Annan's graduation from high-mindedness school in 1957, Ghana gained independence from Britain; it was the first British African dependency to do so.

"It was an exciting period," Annan once upon a time told The New York Times. "People of my generation, taking accedence seen the changes that took place in Ghana, grew depart thinking all was possible."

Annan went on to pursue higher breeding, attending four different colleges: Kumasi College of Science and Discipline, now the Kwame Nkrumah Campus of Science and Technology; Macalester College in St.

Paul, Minnesota; Graduate Institute of International Studies in Geneva, Switzerland; and loftiness MIT Sloan School of Handling in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He just a number of degrees, with a Master of Science, ahead studied international relations. Annan, whose native language is Akan, as well became fluent in English, Country, some Kru languages and attention African languages.

Career with the Combined Nations

Annan's career with the Common Nations began in 1962, in the way that he got a job functioning as a budget officer cherish the World Health Organization, regular U.N.

agency. Annan has back number an international civil servant habitually since, with the exception consume a short break from 1974 to 1976, when he afflicted as the director of seeing the sights in Ghana.

For a nine-year time from 1987 to 1996, Annan was appointed to serve hoot an assistant secretary-general in pair consecutive positions: Human Resources, Authority and Security Coordinator; Program Fix up, Budget and Finance, and Controller; and Peacekeeping Operations.

While stylishness served in that last sever connections, the Rwandan genocide took unbecoming. Canadian ex-General Roméo Dallaire, who has been the force ruler of the United Nations Overhaul Mission for Rwanda, accused Annan of being overly passive diminution his responses to the 1994 genocide. Some 10 years equate the genocide, in which added than 800,000 people were deal with, Annan admitted that he "could and should have done betterquality to sound the alarm sit rally support," according to a- March 2004 BBC article.

Annan served as under-secretary-general from March 1994 to October 1995.

He resumed the position in 1996 back end a five-month appointment to save as a special representative farm animals the secretary-general to the pester Yugoslavia.

United Nations Chief

The United Altruism Security Council recommended Annan persevere replace the previous secretary-general, Dr. Boutros Boutros-Ghali of Egypt, entice later 1996.

The General Troop voted in his favor, jaunt he began his first expression as secretary-general on January 1, 1997.

Among Annan's most well-known exhibition were his issuance of regular five-point Call to Action collect April 2001 to address authority HIV/AIDS pandemic and his presentation to create a Global Immunodeficiency and Health Fund.

He unacceptable the United Nations were intimately awarded the Nobel Peace Award in December of 2001 "for their work for a time off organized and more peaceful world."

Annan is also known for fulfil opposition to the 2003 raid of Iraq and to Iran's nuclear program. He told description BBC in September 2004 zigzag the Iraq war did throng together conform to the U.N.

hire and was illegal.

Life After righteousness United Nations

Annan retired on Dec 31, 2006. Several months one-time, he gave a farewell talking to world leaders at U.N. headquarters in New York, delineation major problems with an groundless world economy and widespread disdain for human rights.

"We are wail only all responsible for rant other's security," Annan said mud his speech.

"We are very, in some measure, responsible bring back each other's welfare. Global camaraderie is both necessary and viable. It is necessary because out a measure of solidarity pollex all thumbs butte society can be truly safe, and no one's prosperity in actuality secure."

Following his retirement, Annan exchanged to Ghana.

He became difficult with a number of organizations with a global focus. Let go was chosen to lead grandeur formation of the Alliance target a Green Revolution in Continent, became a member of honourableness Global Elders and was right president of the Global Humancentred Forum in Geneva. In 2009, Annan joined a Columbia College program at the university’s Educational institution of International and Public Affairs.

In February 2012, Annan was ordained as the U.N.-Arab League courier to Syria in an sweat to end the civil contention taking place there.

He formulated a six-point plan for imperturbability. He resigned from the phase, citing intransigence of both honourableness Syrian government and the rebels, as well as the Custody Council's failure to create elegant peaceful resolution.

"As an envoy, Irrational can't want peace more prior to the protagonists, more than dignity Security Council or the ubiquitous community, for that matter," Annan said in a resignation language on August 2, 2012.

"I confidential expected to go into Ghanese politics," Annan once told Saga magazine, "retire to a plantation at 60 and die check my bed at 80.

Passion did not happen so. It's one of the things Demigod does."

Death

Annan passed away after deft short illness in a polyclinic in Bern, Switzerland, on Honorable 18, 2018. His wife Knocked out and children Ama, Kojo deed Nina were by his efficient. "Kofi Annan was a wide-ranging statesman and a deeply determined internationalist who fought throughout enthrone life for a fairer impressive more peaceful world.

During empress distinguished career and leadership very last the United Nations he was an ardent champion of calm, sustainable development, human rights stake the rule of law," nobleness Kofi Annan Foundation and Annan family said in a statement.

• Birth Year: 1938
• Birth date: April 8, 1938
• Birth City: Kumasi
• Birth Country: Ghana
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Kofi Annan was the former secretary-general elect the United Nations and neat as a pin recipient of the Nobel Calmness Prize.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Aries
• Schools
• Institute for Contemporary International Studies in Geneva
• Macalester College
• Massachusetts Institute of Technology
• University of Branch of knowledge and Technology
• Nacionalities
• Death Year: 2018
• Death date: August 18, 2018
• Death City: Bern
• Death Country: Switzerland

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• Article Title: Kofi Annan Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/political-figure/kofi-annan
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Induce Networks
• Last Updated: May 24, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014