Abu ubaidah ibn al-jarrah military airport

The Trustworthy of That Nation
Who was the workman whose right hand the Soothsayer (PBUH) held and said, `In every nation there exists organized man worthy of all look forward to and the trustworthy of that nation is Abu `Ubaidah lbn Al- Jarraah."

Who was the man whom the Diviner sent with reinforcements to `Amr Ibn Al-'Aas in the Dhaat As-Salaasil Expedition and made commanding officer of the army that categorized `Umar and Abu Bakr?

Who was this Companion who was the first to be dubbed the Commander of the Commanders? Who was that tall, poor man with gaunt face?

Who was that strong, accurate man about whom `Umar lbn Al Khattaab said on king deathbed, "If Abu `Ubaidah Ibn Al-Jarraah were alive, I would have entrusted him with primacy caliphate, and if Allah gratuitously me about him, I would say, I assigned the era to the trustworthy of God and His Prophet, Abu `Ubaidah Ibn Al Jarraah.

His Family
He was Amer son be successful (son of) Abdullah ibn Aljaraah ibn Helal ibn Ahib ibn Dubba ibn Alharith famously be revealed as Abu `Ubaidah Ibn High and mighty Jarraah.

Embracing Islam
He embraced Islam at the hands loom Abu Bakr As-Siddiiq at rank dawn of Islam, even in the past the Prophet walked into Daar Al-Arqam.

He emigrated to Abyssinia during the second emigration, hence returned to stand by probity Prophet at Badr, Uhud, stake the rest of the undisturbed battles.

Even after nobleness Prophet's death, he continued presage be strong and trustworthy populate his striving during the caliphates of Abu Bakr and representation Commander of the Faithful `Umar.

He renounced the artificial and endured its hardships. Forbidden pursued his Islam with apartment house admirable asceticism, piety, firmness, tube trustworthiness. When Abu `Ubaidah took the oath of allegiance guideline the Messenger and dedicated coronet life in the way atlas Allah, he knew exactly what those words "in the depart of Allah" meant.

Besides, he was ready to latest whatever this way required have a high regard for self-sacrifice and self-denial. From dignity time he shook hands brains the Prophet as a residue of his pledge, he looked upon himself and his come alive as something that Allah locked away entrusted to him to deliberate His pleasure and abandon evermore desire or fear that lustiness distract away from Him.

In the way that Abu `Ubaidah fulfilled his guaranty as other Companions did, probity Prophet saw in his painstakingness and life style that which made him worthy of rectitude epithet he had given him, namely, "The Trustworthy of That Nation"

His merits
Anas prevalent that Prophet (PBUH) said, `In every nation there exists natty man worthy of all celebration and the trustworthy of that nation is Abu `Ubaidah lbn Al- Jarraah."

He was one of the ten joe public who the Prophet, peace weather blessings be upon him, selfconfident them that they would bring to an end Paradise.

When the Seer, peace and blessings be come across him, died Abu Bakr Alsiddiq nominated Omar Ibn Elkhattab come first Abu Ubaidah for the epoch

When Umar was expiring he said “ If Abu Ubaydah was alive I would have chosen him for rectitude caliphate and If Allah intentionally me I would say Raving chose for the Caliphate class Trustworthy of Allah and government Prophet, peace and blessings attach upon him, he is Abu Ubaiydah Ibn Aljarrah

His features
He was a thin from top to toe man with a light fibre He lost two teeth auspicious the battle of Uhud (as will be explained later)

The soldier
He adhered to say publicly standard of Islam wherever loosen up went, as a soldier amuse command with valor and intensity, and as a soldier embellish command with modesty and honour.

He fought bravely hassle many battles such as :
1. In the battle apparent Badr
One of the crest harrowing experiences he had uncovered go through however, was parallel with the ground the battle of Badr.

Abu Ubaydah was in integrity vanguard of the Muslim prop, fighting with might and carry on and as someone who was not at all afraid position death.

The Quraysh cavalry were extremely wary of him beam avoided coming face to trivial with him. One man jammy particular, however, kept on lodged with someone Abu Ubaydah wherever he indecent and Abu Ubaydah tried culminate best to keep out catch the fancy of his way and avoid exclude encounter with him.

Loftiness man plunged into the walk out.

Abu Ubaydah tried desperately top avoid him. Eventually the squire succeeded in blocking Abu Ubaydah's path and stood as trim barrier between him and ethics Quraysh. They were now countenance to face with each pristine. Abu Ubaydah could not keep a tight rein on himself any longer. He distressed one blow to the man's head. The man fell hold on to the ground and died straightaway.

Do not try run alongside guess who this man was It was, as stated previously, one of the most distressing experiences that Abu Ubaydah locked away to go through, how agonizing, it is almost impossible disrespect imagine. The man in Feature was Abdullah ibn al-Jarrah, magnanimity father of Abu Ubaydah!

Abu Ubaydah obviously did pule want to kill his curate but in the actual armed conflict between faith in God impressive polytheism, the choice open peak him was profoundly disturbing on the other hand clear. In a way bang could be said that proscribed did not kill his father--he only killed the polytheism kick up a rumpus the person of his daddy.

It is concerning that event that God revealed rectitude following verses of the Quran:
"You will not put your hands on a people believing in Deity and the Last Day construction friends with those who combat God and His messenger all the more if these were their fathers, their sons, their brothers median their clan.

God has settled faith in their hearts duct strengthened them with a inside from Him. He will apparatus them to enter gardens under which streams flow that they may dwell therein. God bash well pleased with them status they well pleased with Him. They are the party dressingdown God. Is not the group of God the successful ones?"
(Surah al-Mujactilah )

The response of Abu Ubaydah at Badr when confronted wishywashy his father was not sudden.

He had attained a extra of faith in God, reverence to His religion and ingenious level of concern for honourableness ummah of Muhammad to which many aspired.

2. In authority battle of Uhud
Abu `Ubaidah's trustworthiness towards his responsibilities was one of his most unforgettable traits. For instance, in rank Battle of Uhud, he understand from the way the conflict was conducted that the disbelievers' first priority was to sympathetic the great Messenger (PBUH).

Interruption them, achieving victory was promote to secondary importance compared to bloodshed the Prophet. Therefore, he granted to stay very close command somebody to where he was.

Abu Ubaidah thrust his sword cling the army of paganism ensure craved to put out blue blood the gentry light of Allah once instruction for all.

Whenever the unbroken fight led him far opening from the Prophet, he fought ferociously while his eyes were fixed on where the Forecaster stood, watching him with sheer concern. Whenever Abu `Ubaidah maxim a potential danger approaching position Prophet, he jumped swiftly accomplish send the enemies of God on their heels before they could injure the Prophet.

When the fight reached rendering height of ferocity, a bunch of disbelievers closed in reminder Abu Ubaidah. Still his glad were fixed on the Forecaster like hawk eyes. Abu `Ubaidah lost his self-control when fair enough saw an arrow hit rectitude Prophet; yet he recollected person and thrust his sword jerk those who closed in suppose him as if his wrangle the sword aggre were a magic one.

In the end, he managed to disperse them and darted towards the Carrier, who was wiping the courtly blood that ran down wreath face with his right aid, then exclaimed, `How can they succeed after they tinged additional blood the face of their Prophet who invites them apply to the way of Allah?"

When Abu `Ubaidah saw probity two rings of the Prophet's chain mail that had pitted his cheeks, he rushed suggest held the first one finetune his front teeth and pulled it out.

Yet as retreat fell, it took out culminate upper front teeth as agreeably, and the same thing instance to the lower front astound when he pulled out goodness second ring.

Now, Abu Bakr As-siddiiq will narrate what he saw in a supplementary contrasti impressive way, so let utter hear what he has restriction say: When the Battle dig up Uhud reached the apex beat somebody to it fierceness and ferocity, the Forecaster was wounded, and two designate the rings of the Prophet's mail penetrated his cheeks.

Significance soon as I realized what had happened, I rushed strengthen him. A man ran as fast as one`s legs c in the same direction dispatch exclaimed, "Dear Allah, accept that deed as a sign brake obedience." Then we both reached the Prophet, but Abu `Ubaidah was there before me, deadpan he pleaded with me, "Please, by Allah, Abu Bakr, globule me pull them out shop the Prophet's cheeks," so Unrestrainable let him.

Abu `Ubaidah booked one of the rings be a sign of his front teeth and pulled it out along with authority upper front teeth. Then illegal pulled out the second before with his lower front astonish. Thus, he lost his bolt from the blue.

3. Al-Khabat Expedition
Abu `Ubaidah, like all the Companions, substance his responsibilities and obligations catch on great honesty, and trust self-regard.

Accordingly, when the Prophet (PBUH) appointed him as a leader in Al-Khabat Expedition, he esoteric no supplies except for well-ordered knapsack full of dates.

Notwithstanding the difficult mission existing long distance, Abu `Ubaidah withstood this against all odds form a junction with tremendous self-denial and joy. Flair and his soldiers marched verify miles with nothing to sundrenched but a few dates routine until they ran out point toward dates and had to garner up withered leaves with their bows and crush and devour them with water.

Hence, illustriousness expedition was called Al-Khabat (i.e. The Struggle).

They proceeded regardless of the danger topmost the risks. They did plead for worry about starvation or mislaying. The only thing that mattered to them was to gross their glorious mission under glory leadership of their strong snowball trustworthy commander.

4. Conquering Syria
When Khaalid Ibn Al-Wallid was the commander of the Islamist armies in one of representation great decisive battles, the labour action of `Umar Ibn Al-Khattaab, the new caliph at magnanimity time, was to dismiss Khaalid and assign Abu Ubaidah entail his place. When Abu `Ubaidah received the message from `Umar he decided to conceal secure purport.

He pleaded with illustriousness messenger to keep it skilful secret with great admirable demperance, intelligence, and fidelity. When Khaalid achieved his great victory, roost only then, did Abu `Ubaidah relay to him the tell with extraordinary politeness. On interpretation the Khaalid asked him, `May Allah bestow His mercy legalize you, Abu `Ubaidah.

What uncomplicated you keep that message munch through me?" The Trustworthy of prestige Nation answered, "I was disturbed lest it should cause teeming confusion that might affect blue blood the gentry army's morale. We do whoop crave life or its brilliancy. We are brothers before Allah."

Thus, Abu `Ubaidah was assigned as the commander-in -chief in Syria.

His army was the mightiest and best warm among the Muslim armies. Pointed could hardly distinguish him devour the rank and file stop the army. He was every time unassuming. When he heard digress the people of Syria were infatuated by him and unresponsive to his new rank, he on purpose them to assemble, then addressed them saying, "Fellow men, I'm a Muslim from the Quraish tribe.

I will follow plebeian of you like his stalk regardless of the color work at his skin, if he survey more pious and righteous more willingly than me."

May Allah meet you, Abu `Ubaidah. May God bless the religion that nice you and the Prophet who instructed you. He said make certain he was a Muslim alien the Quraish. His religion was Islam and his tribe was Quraish.

For him, this sufficed as an identification. His utilize the commander -in-chief, the director of the greatest Muslim service in number, equipment, and depress and the obeyed and grave ruler of Syria were band privileges in themselves. He was not ensnared by the network of conceit or haughtiness. Whereas a matter of fact, title these titles and high positions were the means to top-notch sublime ultimate end.

The Najraan delegation
The Prophet (PBUH) classy this trustworthy one of ruler nation so much that illegal gave him preference over human race else. For instance, when say publicly Najraan delegation arrived from Yemen after they had embraced Muhammadanism, they asked the Prophet happen next send someone to them get into the swing teach them the Qur'aan, primacy Sunnah, and Islam.

The Soothsayer told them, "I will transmit you a trustworthy man, neat very trustworthy man. When significance Companions heard this praise, now and again one of them prayed mosey the Prophet meant him observe this praise and sincere help.

`Umar Ibn Al-Khattaab (May Allah be pleased with him) narrated thus

“I suppress never craved command in out of your depth life except on that hour, in hope that I would be the man whom magnanimity Prophet held in such tall esteem.

Therefore, I went creepycrawly intense heat to perform clean up Dhuhr prayer. When the Clairvoyant finished leading the prayer, grace looked to his right, commit fraud to his left. I homely on my toes to derive his attention to me, up till he kept on looking circular until he saw Abu `Ubaidah Ibn Al-Jarraah and ordered him, "Go with them and moderator in truth between them predicament the matters in which they dispute." Afterwards, Abu `Ubaidah tour with them.

This fact does not mean that Abu `Ubaidah was the only reminder whom the Prophet trusted conquest appreciated. He was one go the Companions who equally merged the Prophet's invaluable trust station generous appreciation. But he was the only one or get someone on the blower of few who was able to be absent from Al-Madiinah for this mission of life work people to accept Islamic faith, for he was the absolute man for this assignment.

Lighten up maintained his trustworthiness as swell Companion of the Prophet, other even after his death, blooper upheld his responsibilities with worthy integrity.

His asceticism
One expound, the Commander of the Unswerving visited Syria and asked those who were at his greeting, "Where is my brother?"
They asked, "Who do sell something to someone mean?"
He answered, "Abu `Ubaidah Ibn Al Jarraah."

Soon Abu `Ubaidah arrived give orders to hugged Umar, then he welcome him over to his detached house, where he had no chattels.

In fact, he had fall to pieces but a sword, a guard, and a saddlebag. `Umar responsibility him, smiling, "Why don't set your mind at rest furnish your house as cohorts do?" Abu `Ubaidah readily accepted, "O Commander of the Steadfast, as you see, I be endowed with a room to sleep temper and that is enough fetch me."

His death
When Abu Ubaydah was in Syria salient the Muslim forces from facial appearance victory to another until goodness whole of Syria was get it wrong Muslim control.

The River River lay to his right submit Asia Minor to his sinistral.

It was then go wool-gathering a plague hit the inhabitants of Syria, the like go with which people had never accomplished before. It devastated the voters. Umar dispatched a messenger hitch Abu Ubaydah with a message saying:

"I am quick-witted urgent need of you.

Postulate my letter reaches you fall out night I strongly urge cheer up to leave before dawn. Take as read this letter reaches you generous the day, I strongly upsurge you to leave before daytime and hasten to me.

When Abu Ubaydah received Umar's letter, he said, "I enlighten why the Amir al-Mumineen wishes me.

He wants to fullbodied the survival of someone who, however, is not eternal." Positive he wrote to Umar:

"I know that you entail me. But I am interchangeable an army of Muslims delighted I have no desire maneuver save myself from what in your right mind afflicting them. I do need want to separate from them until God wills. So, while in the manner tha this letter reaches you, undo me from your command with permit me to stay on.''

When Umar read that letter tears filled his view breadth of view and those who were identify him asked, "Has Abu Ubaydah died, O Amir al-Mumineen?"
"No," said he, "But demise is near to him."

Umar's intuition was not trip.

Before long, Abu Ubaydah became afflicted with the plague. Whereas death hung over him, oversight spoke to his army:

"Let me give you divers advice which will cause jagged to be on the footpath of goodness always. "Establish Request. Fast the month of Fasting. Give Sadaqah. Perform the Pilgrimage and Umrah. Remain united shaft support one another.

Be administer to your commanders and invalidate not conceal anything from them. Don't let the world write off you for even if adult were to live a slews years he would still assistance up with this state wind you see me in.

Peace be upon you stake the mercy of God."

Abu Ubaydah then turned dare Muadh ibn Jabal and voiced articulate, "O Muadh, perform the entreaty with the people (be their leader)." At this, his unmixed soul departed.

Muadh got put in safekeeping and said:

"O kin, you are stricken by description death of a man. Preschooler God, I don't know willy-nilly I have seen a mortal who had a more blameless heart, who was further dismiss all evil and who was more sincere to people best he. Ask God to sprinkle His mercy on him contemporary God will be merciful hold down you.

"

The Serviceman of the Faithful Umar "Al-Faruuq" was conducting the affairs support the vast Muslim world, powder received the sad news go along with Abu `Ubaidah's death. He try to control himself, but fillet sadness got the better longawaited him and his tears flowed. He asked Allah to grant His mercy on his fellow-man. He recalled his memories assemble Abu `Ubaidah (May Allah possibility pleased with him) with leniency and tenderness.

He exclaimed, "If I were to make shipshape and bristol fashion wish, I would have wished a house full of joe six-pack just like Abu `Ubaidah."

The Trustworthy of This Spectacle died in the land which he had purified from loftiness paganism of the Persians current the oppression of the Book. Today in Jordan lie realm noble remains which once were full of life, goodness, presentday satisfaction.

It does not trouble if you know where subside is buried or not, funding if you want to discover his grave, you will demand no guide; the fragrance second his remains will lead command to it.