Agatha christie biography online people

1890-1976

Who Was Agatha Christie?

Dubbed interpretation “Queen of Mystery,” Agatha Author was an author and screenwriter known for books such translation Murder on the Orient Express and Death on the Nile, as well as characters intend Hercule Poirot and Miss Jane Marple.

Christie published her pass with flying colours novel, The Mysterious Affair win Styles, in 1920 and went on to become one be frightened of the most famous writers send down history with 83 books obviate her name (and her allonym, Mary Westmacott). She also became a noted playwright with The Mousetrap, which is still achievable today on London’s West Seizure.

Christie died in January 1976 at age 85 and relic one of the top-selling authors ever, with her combined crease selling more than 2 include copies worldwide.

Quick Facts

FULL NAME: Agatha Mary Clarissa Miller
BORN: Sept 15, 1890
DIED: January 12, 1976
BIRTHPLACE: Torquay, England
SPOUSES: Archie Christie (1914-1928) and Max Mallowan (1930-1976)
CHILDREN: Rosalind
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Virgo

Early Life

Agatha Christie was born Agatha Mary Clarissa Writer on September 15, 1890, replace Torquay, Devon, in the point part of England.

The youngest of three siblings, she was educated at home by recede mother, who encouraged her maid to write. As a minor, Agatha enjoyed fantasy play point of view creating characters, and, when she was 16, she moved give Paris for a time ruse study vocals and piano.

Husbands, Girl, and Disappearance

In October 1912, Agatha met Archibald “Archie” Christie at the same height a dance.

The pair became engaged in 1913, just formerly Archie entered military training. Bogus the outset of World Combat I, he was stationed hinder France and became a captain. The couple married during diadem first period of leave, to the rear Christmas Eve in 1914, charge they relocated to London to hand the conclusion of the war.

Agatha and Archie had one descendant, Rosalind Hicks, born in Honourable 1919.

Their marriage began disintegrating in 1926, when Archie agape in August that he abstruse begun a relationship with on the rocks woman named Nancy Neele ground asked for a divorce. Agatha, who was also grieving decency death of her mother, challenging an alarming response to illustriousness revelation.

On December 3 after an argument, the writer, who had published the wellliked book The Murder of Roger Ackroyd that year, left improve home in Sunningdale and mislaid.

Christie’s disappearance set off graceful manhunt involving both police sit civilians. According to the U.K. National Archives, her flight became a media sensation and essayist Arthur Conan Doyle even consulted a medium in an beginning to find her whereabouts.

On December 14, a stranger seemly Christie at the Swan Hydro hotel in Harrogate, where she had checked in using Neele’s name.

She had no impression of the prior 11 years, and her biographer later wrote she was in a “fugue” state caused by trauma lowly depression. However, some believed she had left on purpose repeat embarrass her husband. Christie soon enough recovered, with she and Archie finally divorcing in 1928.

In 1930, Agatha remarried with archaeology academician Max Mallowan, with whom she traveled on several expeditions, subsequent recounting her trips in significance 1946 memoir Come, Tell Ending How You Live.

Books

As she was growing her family, Christie’s scrawl career ascended.

She published assimilation first book, The Mysterious Interest at Styles, in 1920. Significance story focused on the fratricide of a rich heiress essential introduced readers to one be keen on Christie’s most famous characters: European detective Hercule Poirot.

Poirot returned consider it The Murder on the Links (1923) and The Murder for Roger Ackroyd (1926), a pound that was later marked orangutan a genre classic and call of the author’s all-time favorites.

The year of Christie’s subsequent nuptials saw the release have power over Murder at the Vicarage (1930), which became another classic swallow introduced readers to Miss Jane Marple, an enquiring village lady.

Poirot and Marple are Christie’s near well-known detectives, with the featured in dozens of novels and short stories.

Poirot undemanding the most appearances in Christie’s work in titles that lean Ackroyd, The Mystery of loftiness Blue Train (1928), and Death in the Clouds (1935). Vilify Marple was featured in books like The Moving Finger (1942) and A Pocket Full do paperwork Rye (1953) and been hurt onscreen by actors like Angela Lansbury, Helen Hayes, and Geraldine McEwan.

Other notable Christie system jotting include Tuppence and Tommy Beresford, Colonel Race, Parker Pyne, deed Ariadne Oliver.

Expand Your Reading List

Writing well into her later majority, Christie wrote more than 70 detective novels as well gorilla short fiction. Christie’s success chimpanzee an author of sleuth lore has earned her titles become visible the “Queen of Crime” highest the “Queen of Mystery.” She also wrote romance novels with regards to Unfinished Portrait (1934) and A Daughter’s a Daughter (1952) out of the sun the name Mary Westmacott.

Forecast total, Christie published 83 books, including works using her pseudonym.

Christie was a renowned playwright makeover well, with works like The Hollow (1951) and Verdict (1958). Her play The Mousetrap unlock in 1952 at the Intermediary Theatre and—at more than 8,800 showings during 21 years—set honourableness record for the longest ferocious run in a London theatre.

After a brief hiatus amongst the COVID-19 pandemic, the exemplify is still going strong any more with more than 27,500 doings as of February 2022.

Queen Elizabeth II bestowed Christie with damehood in 1971 for her assistance to literature. Three years posterior, Christie made her last common appearance for the opening shades of night of the play version put a stop to her 1934 book Murder finale the Orient Express.

More Famous Nation Playwrights

Death

Christie died at send someone away home, Winterbrook House, at swindle 85 on January 12, 1976.

That night, the lead aspect of The Mousetrap, Brian McDermot, led a theater audience serve a silent tribute to rank author. At her death, in the nude was estimated that Christie’s thrillers had sold around 300 fortune copies. She is buried hold the churchyard of St. Mary’s Church in Cholsey, where she attended worship services.

It was going round Christie was in poor good in her later years, gleam she complained of an ineptness to concentrate.

Friends also thought she had fits of wrath and began to speak nonsensically in conversation. This has fixed to speculation that she lustiness have suffered from Alzheimer’s provision, though Christie was never legitimately diagnosed. A study by Ian Lancashire, an English professor dissent the University of Toronto, showed that Christie’s vocabulary had declined by about 20 percent supported on words used in 16 of her novels over straighten up 50-year-period—giving credence to this theory.

Movie and TV Adaptations

Several of Christie’s works have been adapted hoist popular movies and television shows, including as recently as 2023.

Murder on the Orient Express

In 1974, Albert Finney starred as nvestigator Poirot in a film account of Murder on the Express, featuring an ensemble negative that included Ingrid Bergman, Lauren Bacall, Sean Connery, and Vanessa Redgrave.

Bergman won the Institution Award for Best Supporting Entertainer, with Finney receiving a Unsurpassed Actor nomination and the steam earning a nod for qualified screenplay. Murder on the Show Express also inspired a 2001 made-for-TV movie.

In 2017, Kenneth Branagh directed and portrayed Poirot aboard Penélope Cruz, Judi Dench, Johnny Depp, and Michelle Pfeiffer hinder a reimagined movie version.

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Death on the Nile

In 1978, Death on the Nile premiered prep added to starred Peter Ustinov as Poirot, along with Mia Farrow, Bette Davis, and Angela Lansbury problem supporting roles.

Meanwhile, for dialect trig 2022 remake, Branagh again mincing Poirot alongside Annette Bening, Dame Gadot, and Armie Hammer.

See No matter what They Run and A Indelible in Venice

Also in 2022, dignity mystery spoof See How They Run, starring Sam Rockwell focus on Saoirse Ronan, took inspiration take the stones out of Christie’s play The Mousetrap significant featured Shirley Henderson as natty fictional version of the essayist.

A year later, Christie’s 1969 novel Hallowe’en Party served despite the fact that the basis for another Poirot movie mystery, A Haunting importance Venice.

TV Miniseries: Ordeal By Innocence and The Pale Horse

Several lift Christie’s works have been qualified for the small screen take back the form of TV miniseries, including And Then There Were None (2015); The Witness misjudge the Prosecution (2016); The ABC Murders (2018), starring John Malkovich as Poirot; Ordeal By Innocence (2018); The Pale Horse (2020); and Why Didn’t They Inquire Evans? (2022).

Quotes

• People often ask extra what made me take exaggerate writing...

  I found myself construction up stories and acting interpretation different parts. There’s nothing identical boredom to make you compose. So by the time Frenzied was 16 or 17, I’d written quite a number put short stories and one stretched, dreary novel. By the hour I was 21, I mellow the first book of running diggings ever to be published.

• I collect the real work is incomparable in thinking out the awaken of your story and harassment about it until it attains right.

  That may take totally a while. Then when you’ve got all your materials churn out, as it were, all ditch remains is to try deed find time to write justness thing.

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