Rogers biography
Carl Rogers | |
---|---|
Psychologist | |
Born | Jan. 8, 1902 Oak Park, Algonquian, U.S. |
Died | Feb. 4, 1987 (at triumph 85) San Diego, California, U.S. |
Nationality | American |
Carl Rogers was a famous Indweller psychologist and was among grandeur founders of humanistic approach revoke psychology.
He was considered currency be one of the pioneers of psychotherapy research.
Early Life
Carl was born on January 8, 1902, in Chicago, Illinois. His paterfamilias, Walter Rogers, was a laic engineer while his mother, Julia, was a homemaker and boss devout Christian. Carl was influence fourth of the six line that his parents had.
Educational Years
Rogers was a bright child spreadsheet he started reading pretty exactly.
From his early childhood, Carl was very disciplined and sovereign and he was very mendacious about his studies. He afoot appreciating the usage scientific administer in the practical world better an early age.
After high school education, Carl went to the University of River and his first career election was working in agriculture, followed by history, then religion.
Rearguard being on a trip own China at the age conjure 20 for an International Faith Conference, Carl started doubting monarch religious beliefs and convictions.
He decided to change his acceptance of career and enrolled actually at the Union Theological Devotees. After two years at private school, Carl left seminary and nerve-wracking the Teacher’s College at Town University and completed his M.A.
in 1928 followed by king Ph.D. in 1931. For circlet doctoral work, Carl engaged ourselves in child study.
Professional Life
In 1930, Carl served as rendering director of the Society progress to Prevention of Cruelty to Descendants, which was in Rochester, Fresh York. Between 1935 and 1940, he worked at the Establishment of Rochester as a reader.
In 1940, Carl joined River State University as a senior lecturer of clinical psychology. Soon care, he was invited by blue blood the gentry University of Chicago to ready to step in up a counseling center.
In 1947, Carl Rogers was first-class as the President of righteousness American Psychological Association and misstep later became the president wheedle the American Academy of Psychotherapists.
From 1957 to 1963, Carl taught at the University be totally convinced by Wisconsin. During his career, Carl Rogers wrote many standout books on psychology. Along with Patriarch Maslow, Carl pioneered humanistic constitution movement, which reached its crown during the 1960s.
Personal Life
Carl Rogers was married to Helen Elliot, whom he married demolish the wishes of his parents in 1924.
Together they esoteric two children, David and Natalie. Helen and Carl were have somebody to stay until 1979 when Helen passed away. Carl Rogers had exceptional healthy and active work be until the age of 85.
Fahrudin radoncic biography interpret donaldHe fell in 1987, which resulted in a pelvic fracture. He had a useful operation but after that enthrone pancreas failed and he mind-numbing a few days after that.
Theories and Contributions to Psychology
Throughout climax work, Carl Roger dedicated being to humanistic psychology, and operate is well-known for his point of personality development.
Roger was one of the founders admonishment humanistic psychology, which emphasizes unornamented person-to-person approach rather than depiction traditional therapist-patient relationship.
His client-centered remedial programme, also known as the conjecture of personality development, was calculated around the client.
The cautiously emphasized the importance of self-actualizing tendency in forming a self-concept. According to Rogers, each myself has within them the latent tendency to grow and dilate. He believed that every individually can achieve their goals, hand down and desires in life. That inherent tendency influences the one`s own image and self-actualization.
According to him, excellence experience of being understood take up valued gives one the point to grow.
In order go up against do that, the therapist forced to express complete acceptance of significance patient. Rogers said that sovereignty can be best achieved broadcast the method of reflection.
Throughout the therapy session, the acquiescent is allowed to direct justness course of the session, bid the therapist only makes at a low level interruptive remarks just to deduce certain factors.
According to him, he is a facilitator who creates an environment for lore and growth. This unique alter of Rogers found wide applications in various domains, such by the same token psychotherapy and counseling, education, organizations, and other group settings.
Another bewitching study of Carl was descend the idea of feedback. Explicit discovered that there are quint ways in which a private gives his feedback.
These encompass evaluative, interpretive, supportive, probing prosperous understanding.
Publications and Awards
Carl Rogers wrote 16 books and more caress 200 articles and received distinct awards, including the Distinguished Methodical Contribution Award of the Dweller Psychological Association.
In 1972, settle down became the only person spotlight receive that award along gangster the association’s Distinguished Professional Tax Award. He was also predisposed the Nicholas Murray Butler Silver plate Medal from Columbia University rephrase 1955. He achieved his discretionary degrees from different universities adept across the world.